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Past Tense of “eat”

The past simple of “eat” is “ate” and the past participle is “eaten”. Below are the pronunciation, three example sentences, the mistake learners make most often, and a short drill to check yourself.

Forms of “eat”

eat – ate – eaten

put food in your mouth and swallow it

Base form
eat/iːt/
Past simple
ate/eɪt/
Past participle
eaten/ˈiːtn/
-ing form
eating
He / she / it
eats

Pronunciation (US)

Quick practice

5 questions. Type the missing form.

Example sentences

Three everyday sentences that show how the forms are used.

  1. Past simple

    We ate at a Thai restaurant.

  2. Past participle

    Have you eaten breakfast?

  3. Passive

    All the cake was eaten in ten minutes.

The most common mistake

Wrong

I have ate already.

Correct

I have eaten already.

After “have”, use “eaten”. “Ate” is the past simple.

Verbs with the same pattern

All 3 forms different. Learn these together.

More irregular verbs