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Past Tense of “do”

The past simple of “do” is “did” and the past participle is “done”. Below are the pronunciation, three example sentences, the mistake learners make most often, and a short drill to check yourself.

Forms of “do”

do – did – done

carry out an action; helper verb in questions and negatives

Base form
do/duː/
Past simple
did/dɪd/
Past participle
done/dʌn/
-ing form
doing
He / she / it
does

Pronunciation (US)

Quick practice

5 questions. Type the missing form.

Example sentences

Three everyday sentences that show how the forms are used.

  1. Past simple

    I did my homework before dinner.

  2. Past participle

    Have you done the shopping yet?

  3. Passive

    The work was done by a local company.

The most common mistake

Wrong

I have did all the exercises.

Correct

I have done all the exercises.

After “have”, use the past participle “done”, not the past simple “did”.

Verbs with the same pattern

All 3 forms different. Learn these together.

More irregular verbs